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Surgery for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

CLL Cancer Surgery

Splenectomy for a damaged spleen.

The spleen is an organ that helps the body fight germs and infections. It also helps filter blood.

If a CLL patient has a damaged or diseased spleen, surgery to remove it is sometimes performed. This is called a splenectomy.

There are 2 types of splenectomy:

In an open spleen removal:

  • the surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen just below the ribs
  • the surgeon finds the spleen and removes it
  • if there are other types of cancer, lymph nodes may also be removed for examination

For laparoscopic spleen removal:

  • a laparoscope, a tiny camera with a light on the end, is used. The surgeon makes 3 or 4 small cuts in the abdomen. The laparoscope is inserted through one of the cuts while other medical instruments are inserted through another
  • the surgeon removes the spleen and, if necessary, lymph nodes

Learn about other treatment options for CLL

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US.XON.10.04.016 Last Update: May 2010